How To Take Care Of Ornamental Birds At Home And Avoid Their Diseases

How to take care of ornamental birds at home

Caring for ornamental birds at home requires paying attention to their place of residence, their food, their drink, their health, and their ventilation. They also love to play, so provide them with a tree branch or a swing and you must pet them.

First: What are the household bird housing supplies?

In order to raise ornamental birds at home, provide them with a suitable cage according to their size. It is best to equip the cage with the following:

Choose a cage with an area that suits the size of the birds to be raised. The larger it is, the better for them to fly freely inside it and enjoy.
Provide a movable floor under the cage for easy and daily cleaning.
If the cage does not have a moving floor, place newspaper under it to keep the bird’s house clean.
Providing a place to drink and a place to put food so that it remains available and clean and the bird does not distract it.
Provide a branch or pole so that the bird can fly and sit on it, or two branches, so that it will feel happy and entertain you with its beautiful tweets.
Provide lighting to heat the cage when necessary, or another means of heating, such as an electric heating pad, as his small body cannot withstand the cold of winter.
Place the cage in a suitable place that does not have strong air currents, so that it does not get sick, and that has sun and shade at the same time.
Pay attention to ventilating the cage well, so that the distances between the bars are appropriate for the size of the bird.
Place a plastic nest in the cage, an amount of straw, small twigs, and some wool or cotton, so that the female can make her nest.

Second: How is it fed?

Birds are fed in a varied, balanced and limited manner, including fruits, vegetables, grains and nuts, provided that the food is cut into a small size that suits the size of the bird.
Bird food is sold ready-made in stores, and I advise you to research the bird food you are raising in detail before offering it to it.
As for all fresh types of home food, it is served in the morning, and it is preferable to remove it from the cage in the evening, in the afternoon, and leave only the grains, provided that the quantity is small, between one to two tablespoons only.
Remember that birds in nature love variety, and eat grains, vegetables, fruits, and plants, in a balance according to the materials they lack, so be sure to diversify the food for them, cut it into small portions, and change it daily.

Third: How to take care of her health

To maintain the bird’s health, try not to bring used cages, as they may be carriers of the disease, and clean them well, and clean the bird’s food and drinking area daily, using a sterilizer or disinfectant.
Observe the bird’s movement and activity, its chirping and its condition, and monitor it to avoid its illness. If it becomes sick, consult a veterinarian and treat it, and be sure to isolate the sick bird so that it does not transmit the infection to others until it recovers.
Place a large bowl of water inside the cage, so that the bird can bathe whenever it desires, and change it regularly, generally at the same time of the day. Clean the cage, the food and drinking area, and the bathing water, adding a drop of iodine.
Provide it with complete calm, as it only likes to chirp at certain times, not all the time. As for talking birds, they need some of your time to teach them some new words at the same time of the day every day.

Fourth: How to manipulate her

These little creatures love to play like children, so bring them some toys such as swings, ladders, bells and branches, or hanging sticks to use to fly.

You can hang a rope on which to sculpt her beak, and allocate 10 to 15 minutes daily to teach her something new, whether movements or chirping, while rewarding her for every correct movement.

How to help birds reproduce

To help birds reproduce, provide them with a suitable cage, food, water, and appropriate materials to build their nest, so they can reproduce, lay eggs, and take care of their young.

Because there are many types of birds, each type has its own rituals, in courtship, in the way of laying and incubating eggs, and in caring for the young, according to its type, species, and characteristics.

What is the appropriate age for mating?

Birds generally reach puberty at eight months to a year, depending on their species, and show signs that indicate their full growth, including:

Dancing and singing to attract the attention of the partner, which is one of the most famous signs that distinguish birds during mating periods.
The color of the feathers, the completion of their growth, their attractive display, and continuous active flight.
The legs become hard and durable, while they are soft in chicks and very tough in adult birds.

How to help a bird incubate its eggs

Once mating takes place and the female prepares her nest and lays her eggs in it, avoid disturbing her and inspecting her or the eggs. Just provide her with food, water, and a bowl of water to bathe in and moisten the eggs.
It is best to feed it a variety of foods, and provide it with some materials that it may use in building its nest, such as sawdust, reeds, straw, and some small sticks.
Once she builds her nest, she lays three to five eggs in it, depending on their type. Avoid moving them to another place, touching them, or putting your hand in the nest, so as not to frighten them and abandon the eggs.
After about four weeks/month, the eggs hatch, and weak chicks emerge. The bird and the male take turns feeding them for about six weeks, after which they begin to eat on their own.
Then it will develop feathers and teach it to fly, so it can begin its life separately from them. Then you can move it to another cage, and it is best to record the date of its birth, the cage number, and all its notes.

How to avoid bird diseases

There are many simple actions that will help you avoid bird diseases, including:

Exposing the bird to the sun, as the sun is a natural source of energy for it, and its benefits are great.
Renew the water in the drinking bowl and bathtub on a daily basis.
Provide coarse clay dirt in a pot and place it in the cage for the bird to stand on.
Place sea sand in a bowl inside the cage, as the bird needs to swallow some granules to facilitate its digestion.
You can dissolve two tablespoons of table salt in a liter of water, sprinkle it on the bird twice a day, and keep what remains in the refrigerator.
Add a teaspoon of apple cider vinegar to a liter of water and give it to the bird to drink once or twice a week, and pour what remains into the bathtub.
In the case of wounds or ulcers, you can add a teaspoon of clean ash from burning charcoal, mix it with a teaspoon of apple cider vinegar in a liter of water, and sprinkle the wounds.

summary

Ornamental birds can be raised easily at home. They are beautiful in appearance, easy to care for, and cheap to eat, so enjoy their song in your home.