Learn The Most Important Information About The Myna Bird

The most important information about the myna bird

The mynah bird is known as one of the friendly and intelligent birds that can be raised at home. It is also one of the best pet birds that has amazing qualities. Such as its ability to imitate speech, for example, and the myna bird is one of the family of starlings, and its original homeland is Africa, India, Southeast Asia, and Indonesia, with its spread in the wild in all parts of the world. It was considered a pet in ancient Greece, and the origin of its name goes back To the Hindu word Mania and the Sanskrit word Madana, which means cheerful and joy-loving.

Fun fact: The myna bird has the ability to brilliantly imitate the human voice, being second only to the gray parrot in imitating speech.

Myna bird species

The myna bird is spread in several regions around the world, and has many species. one of the importants:

Mina Al-Tal

Hill mynah birds are widespread in the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. They are the most famous type of mynah birds because they are the best at imitating the human voice, as they work only to imitate and imitate it without understanding its meaning. They have a body covered with shiny black feathers, and feathers Yellow behind the eyes, and there are white spots on the underside of their wings, which can be clearly seen when the bird is in flight. Hill myna birds also have yellow legs and strong beaks in colors ranging from orange to red, enabling them to eat fruit as their main food. Hill myna birds can live in a cage and be kept as a pet, as they possess intelligence and quick wits in training to imitate sounds.

Indian myna birds

It is the most common type; It is also known as the common mynah bird and it is known as a local species found in southern Asia, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, southwest China and Indochina. It is covered with dark brown feathers, and it also has black feathers covering the head and neck. And the lower part of the bird, as it has a yellow beak and legs, and yellow skin around the eyes, and there are some white spots on the lower part of the bird’s wings that clearly appear at the moment of flight. This type of bird feeds on insects, invertebrates, and fruits, which is a helpful factor in reducing From the spread of harmful insects, but it has become a pest because of its effect on other birds through exposure to their food.

Other species of myna birds

There are many other less widespread species of myna birds, such as the golden myna and the golden-faced myna. It is one of the beautiful birds with its black and golden feathers. Its favorite food is fruit. It is home to Equatorial Guinea. There are also Bali myna birds that live in the city of Bali. It is one of the rarest species in the world, and the reason for its rarity and near extinction is the destruction of its living places to obtain valuable wood. It is one of the very beautiful birds. It can be described as a white bird with a black tail, with a light blue color surrounding its eyes.

Diet of myna birds

Myna birds of all kinds feed on many types of food. They are considered carnivorous birds, as they depend on a large group of insects, larvae, amphibians, lizards, and small snakes. As a source of food, in addition to eating fruits, especially types that contain vitamin C, for their benefit in facilitating the absorption of iron, they also eat food scraps that they obtain from searching in garbage. They are not considered birds that eat grains. During the reproductive stage, myna birds prefer to feed worms to their chicks. Because worms are organisms rich in calcium, which works to prevent calcium deficiency in the blood of chicks and give them better immunity.

Myna birds reproduction and life cycle

Myna birds can mate after they become sexually mature, that is, at approximately the age of nine months, and continue to do so throughout their lives. Then they begin to build their nests made of dry grass, twigs, and leaves. They may also use strings, paper, and small pieces of plastic, as they build their nests in a hollow. Trees, in the crevices of rocky slopes, or among dense plants. The female lays up to 6 pale blue-green eggs in these nests.

The incubation period for myna bird eggs lasts for a period ranging between 13 to 14 days, with both the male and female sharing the responsibility for incubating the eggs, but the female often bears the greatest burden and incubates the eggs for a longer period than the male, and the period after hatching until flight lasts for an estimated period of 25 days. Parents feed the chicks for 3 weeks after they leave the nest. At approximately 9 to 12 months of age, the chicks become sexually mature and able to mate. The average lifespan of myna birds is 4 years in the wild, and some individuals may live up to 12 years as well.