A way To Protect Birds From Diseases By Providing Antioxidants: A Natural Treatment For Birds

 What are antioxidants:

Antioxidants are all substances that can prevent or slow damage Cells caused by free radicals, unstable molecules that the body produces in response He is exposed to many environmental pressures and external influences, as well as during feeding, undergoing improper nutrition or inhaling a group of external substances, such as polluted air, for example.

Sources of antioxidants can be natural or synthetic. It is likely that some plant foods are very rich in antioxidants, and the body can produce some of them, known as endogenous antioxidants, but they are simply not enough to meet all of its needs for these substances, which are supposed to be diverse as each type is different from the other.

The role of antioxidants in birds’ bodies and their relationship to free radicals:

Free radicals are considered substances, or rather single-electron molecules, some of which are useful and others that are undesirable by the body, and which serve as waste produced by cells, during the body’s interactions with its external environment, such as when carrying out nutrition, breathing, or all the complex processes that keep all organisms alive, whether It concerns humans, animals, birds, or other living species. If the body cannot efficiently process and remove useless or harmful free radicals from within its cells, this can lead to what is called oxidative stress within the cells, which will cause serious damage to the shape and function of the cells. Specifically and on body function in general.

Among the factors that increase the production of harmful free radicals within the body:

We find, for example: infections resulting from diseases and sepsis, whether related to the digestive system, the respiratory system, or other systems such as the reproductive system.

External influences: For example, we find: pollution, exposure to ultraviolet radiation Ultraviolet light, air polluted with carbon compounds and toxic substances such as car fumes, factories, and cigarette smoke.

After we learned about free radicals, the question then remains: What is their relationship to antioxidants? In short, everyone knows the well-known mathematical relationship that a negative number + a negative number equals a positive number, just as the sum of an odd number + an odd number equals an even number. As an example of what happens inside the cells of these molecules, all The individual atoms, the electrical charge, so to speak, inside the cells are unstable (free radicals) and it is difficult for the body to control them. Therefore, the body resorts to other unstable atoms, but they are larger and more useful in order to help it get rid of such dangerous diseases, which results in very complex processes, in short, in order to Both of the two molecules stabilize, they both merge with each other or are attracted like the poles of two magnets with different poles of magnetization, and they stick to each other. Thus, it is easier for the cells to expel this molecule, which is composed of several molecules and which has achieved its chemical and electrical stability through other complex processes taking place within the cells of the body.

What is the importance of antioxidants on the body of birds and living organisms as a whole:

In many studies and research conducted in various international institutes and laboratories, it has been confirmed that antioxidants have an important role in the prevention and treatment of many diseases, including:

Heart disease, cancer, arthritis, Stroke, respiratory diseases, immune deficiency, emphysema, and many other inflammatory conditions, antioxidants can protect against cell damage caused by free radicals, known as intracellular oxidative stress, which is a combination of complex activities and processes that include The body’s cells include:

* Mitochondrial activity inside cells.

* Tissue damage, due to inflammation and injury.

* Consumption of certain foods, especially refined and processed foods, trans fats, artificial sweeteners, and some dyes and artificial food additives.

* Environmental pollution caused by substances such as car fumes, factory smoke, cigarette smoke, etc.

* Exposure to chemicals, such as pesticides and medications, including chemotherapy and resulting radiation, such as the effects of industrial pesticides used to eliminate harmful insects. These are just examples of these activities that can lead to cell damage, which in turn may lead to:

* Excessive consumption by the body of iron or copper ions, etc., ions that activate the work of some white blood cells that have a role in fighting infections and diseases, which leads to the secretion of many enzymes inside the cells. This is what will generate free radicals that cause the disruption of electron transport chains to and from cells and this causes oxidative stress.

 Taking antioxidants reduces these risks very significantly:

According to many studies: “Antioxidants act as hydrogen donors, electron donors that help in the synthesis of these radicals and also in the synthesis of other enzymes that can harm the functions and shape of cells as a whole. Many other studies have indicated that antioxidants may help reduce the loss of vision associated with With the increasing age of the elderly, we return to the well-known and common advice among the general public that carrots are useful for strengthening eyesight, but if you ask everyone about the substances available in them, they will not be able to answer your question, while the convincing answer is that carrots are rich in substances that provide antioxidants. In fact, “antioxidants” It is not the name of a substance or element, but it is a description of what many elements and substances can do within the body. As an example of external elements that benefit the body and assist in these processes, we mention among them: Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, beta carotene, lycopene, and lutein. Selenium

There are many manganese and tamla, and each element serves a different function and is not interchangeable with another element, and this It is an important reason to diversify your birds’ diet in general.

Read also: The Most Difficult Problems That Cocktail Breeders May Face

What are the substances and nutrients that provide antioxidants to herbivorous ornamental birds:

It is believed that there are hundreds and perhaps thousands of substances that can act as antioxidants. Each of them has its own role and can interact with each other in order to help the body work effectively. Among the materials that can provide ornamental birds with these elements are:

*  Almost all fruits and vegetables, especially those with bright and bright colors

To get some specific antioxidants, try including the following in your birds’ diet:

Vitamin A: eggs and worms

Vitamin C: Most fruits and vegetables, especially berries, oranges, peppers, pomegranates etc

Vitamin E: nuts, seeds, sunflower and vegetable oils Other, andgreen leafy vegetables

Beta-carotene: Brightly colored fruits and vegetables, such as carrots And peas, spinach, andbeets.

Lycopene: Red and pink fruits and vegetables, including Tomatoes, watermelon and beets.

Lutein:green leafy vegetables, corn, and oranges.

Selenium: rice, corn, wheat, and other whole grains, as well as Nuts, eggs, and legumes.

Read also: When Do We Place Nests For Goldfinches In Order For The Production Season To Begin?

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