The Correct Way To Raise Chickens

Steps for raising chickens

There are many reasons behind the desire to raise chickens. There are those who aspire to obtain natural and organic chicken eggs, and there are those who raise chickens with the aim of obtaining their delicious and tender meat. There is a method and steps that must be followed to raise chickens in a healthy and sound manner, which are as follows:

Determine the type of chicken to be raised

Chickens come in different shapes, sizes, and colors, with more than 200 different types, and some may prefer the type for egg production, or what is multiplied to obtain its tender meat. It is necessary to determine the type of chicken to buy and start raising it based on the factors . The following:

The size of the chicken is divided into small, medium, and large. For example, the large size is good for meat and eggs as well, while the small size is for the purpose of pleasure and care only, and so on.

The weight and weight of the chicken, in terms of the thickness of its feathers, depending on the area in which it is to be raised. There are types that have thicker feathers than others, which are suitable for cold weather.

The extent of chickens’ tolerance and resistance to difficult conditions such as harsh winters.

The ability to incubate, as some species are distinguished by their ability to sit on eggs more than once, and a good amount of them.

Laying eggs, which was mentioned previously, so you must choose a type of egg if you want to invest in chicken eggs, and the reason for laying them in abundance is that.

Meat, as there are types and breeds that are specific only for meat and fattening.

Egg colour.

Chicken behavior.

The rarity of the type. Some people may want to raise a rare type of chicken only.

Choose the number of chickens to raise

The first step in raising chickens is deciding how many are appropriate for this. The matter will differ from a new breeder to an experienced breeder. It is often recommended to start by raising 3-6 chickens, as there will be a good and appropriate number of eggs per day. The average number of eggs for one adult chicken is two eggs every three days. As for keeping a rooster with chickens, it is common but wrong. It is not necessary to have a rooster with the chickens in order to fertilize the eggs, as the chickens are able to produce eggs on their own when they reach puberty, and the rooster only needs to fertilize the eggs to reproduce, in order to obtain new chickens.

Providing a suitable space for raising chickens

The other matter that will concern the chicken farmer is the place where he will place his chickens. The sufficient space for one chicken is estimated at 0.09 square metres, inside its place of residence, and the greater the distance, the more comfortable and happy the chickens will be. As for the external area for grazing one chicken, it is estimated at 0.74- 0.92 square metres. Chickens are known to need space to spread their wings and run, so increasing their grazing space is desirable.

Chicken feed

Supplies for raising and caring for chickens: Having places to put their food and water in, this is done by purchasing special containers for food and water, and placing an area for the chickens to sit (nest) and rest so that there is a place between every 3 chickens, As for the type of food that the chickens eat, it must be rich . It contains calcium, protein, and the necessary calories, so it is preferable to feed chickens with leftover home foods, such as watermelon and others, which will make the chickens happy and cheerful.

Chicken drinking water

For chickens that like to drink water constantly, as eggs consist mostly of it, it is recommended to add a little apple cider vinegar to the water bowl, in order to protect it from bacteria and fungi, and keep it clean.

Cleaning the chicken coop

It is a good idea to create a weekly cleaning plan for the chicken coop, during which the floor is cleared of litter, and the food and drink containers are cleaned and refilled.

Tools and materials needed for chicken coop

The requirements for chickens and the necessary needs for raising them can be summarized as follows:

The nest: This is the place designated for laying eggs. The hen needs a dark, quiet space to lay her eggs in. It is good for this nest to accommodate up to 4 to 5 hens. Some types of nests come with a small door through which they can collect the eggs.

Wooden partition: This is what is placed on top of the coop, so that it is slightly higher than the ground level, so the chickens use it to sleep, which is something they enjoy staying on.

Food and drink containers: It is preferable to place them away from ground level, so that they are raised a few centimeters, to keep them clean, and to keep other animals away from them.