What Is The Average Lifespan Of A Quail?

Average lifespan of a quail

The lifespan of quails in the wild ranges between one and five years, with an average lifespan of between two and three years, and this varies greatly between different types of quail. When raised and kept in captivity, quails usually live for a longer period due to better living conditions, free from the presence of animals. predatory; Its lifespan can reach 5 or 6 years, and in rare cases its age may exceed more than 10 years.

The average lifespan of California quails ranges between 3-5 years in captivity and in the wild. The longest individual California quail ever recorded in the wild reached the age of 6 years and 11 months. As for the Bob White quail, for example, most of its individuals die during the first year of their lives due to the presence of many Predatory animals around them, and when this type of quail is raised in captivity, its lifespan can reach 6 years.

As for the common quail, which is widespread on the European continent, its average lifespan ranges between two and three years in the wild, and 5 years in captivity. The average lifespan of the Gambel’s quail is 1.5 years in the wild, and in captivity it reaches 5 years. As for the Montezuma quail, it rarely exceeds its lifespan in captivity. In the wild, it is one year. The average lifespan of the Japanese quail in the wild, in contrast, ranges between two and three years.

Factors affecting the lifespan of quail

Nutrition is key to maintaining the health of your quail; Quail are considered one of the animals that mostly feed on plants and animals. In the wild, their diet consists of seeds, flowers, and insects. In captivity, care must be taken to provide the birds with bird feed designated for them, in addition to some leafy plants such as spinach, cabbage, broccoli, and lettuce. Quails may hunt when Raising insects outside on their own, calcium such as crushed oysters and gravel should be added to their food to help them digest, and food should also be provided to them throughout the day, every day.

It is worth noting here that the quail’s metabolism is considered fast compared to other birds, and this means that its health deteriorates very quickly if it is not provided with food for only a few days.

One of the factors affecting the ability of quails to live is the temperatures surrounding them. Cold weather can cause his body temperature to drop, while high temperatures, on the other hand, can lead to dehydration or heat stroke.

As for the wild quail, predation by other predators is also considered one of the main causes of its death. Wild quail, their eggs, and young are often eliminated by foxes, wolves, skunks, weasels, and raccoons, in addition to some birds of prey such as hawks and owls, and overhunting by humans may also be considered one of the main causes of quail death in some parts of the country. the world.

Also, excessive reproduction of quails held in captivity, or exposure to attack or injury by other quail individuals present with them may lead to their death.

Age stages of quail

Female quail of different species lay an average of 12 eggs. The eggs are small in size and have spots on the outer covering. Both males and females take turns incubating the eggs for 23 days until the eggs hatch and the young emerge.

It then takes three to four weeks for the young quail to become fully independent, grow their flight feathers, and separate from their parents.